How to know the speed, size and type of RAM in Windows 10

Pc's Ram
Pc's Ram

Sometimes, you may want to check the technical specifications such as the type, size, and speed of RAM on your Windows 10 operating system. You may want to know the details of the RAM on your system to check how easily a software or app will work on your system.

Also, if you are a professional gamer or have a gaming PC, you may want to know the ins and outs of your RAM to make sure the game runs smoothly on your system. To help you know the ins and outs of your RAM, we’re here with an easy-to-follow guide on how to check the speed, size, and type of RAM on your Windows 10 PC.

How to know the speed, type, and size of RAM on Windows 10

What is RAM?

RAM is random access physical memory that stores all your data, files, and open applications. The more RAM you have, the better your system will work. Usually, 4GB or 8GB of RAM is ideal for users who are not gamers or use their systems for simple business tasks.

However, if you are a gamer or use video editing software, you may need 16GB of RAM or more to get things running more smoothly. We are listing the methods you can use to find RAM characteristics on Windows 10:

Method 1- view RAM characteristics in Task Manager

You can easily use the task manager in Windows 10 to view RAM details:

  1. Type task manager in the search bar in the taskbar. Alternatively, you can click Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager.
  2. In Task Manager, click the Performance tab.
  3. Go to the Memory section.
  4. In memory, you will see the type, size, and speed of the RAM. You can also view other details such as slots used, form factor, reserved hardware, and much more.
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Method 2- use the command prompt

You can run commands in the command prompt to know the RAM details. If you are wondering, how much RAM do you have? So, you can easily follow these steps to use Command Prompt to know the details of your RAM.

A. To find the type of memory

To find out what type of memory your RAM is, follow these steps:

  1. Open the start menu and type Command Prompt in the search box.
  2. Start Command Prompt with administrative permissions. Click Run as administrator.
  3. Type the command wmicmemorychip get devicelocator, memory type, and press send.
  4. Now you can easily know your memory type by identifying the channel number. For example, if you get 24, you have a DDR3 type of memory. Check out the list below to find your memory type.
0- Unknown.
1- Other.
2- DRAM.
3- Synchronous DRAM.
4- DRAM cache.
5- EDO.
6- EDRAM.
7- VRAM.
8- SRAM.
9- RAM.
10- ROM.
11- Flash.
12- EEPROM.
13- FEPROM.
14- EPROM.
15- CDRAM.
16- 3DRAM.
17- SDRAM.
18- SGRAM.
19- RDRAM.
20- DDR.
21- DDR2.
22- DDR2 FB-DIMM.
24- DDR3.
25- FBD2.

B. To find the memory form factor

You can run the following command to know your RAM module:

  1. Open the command prompt with administrative permissions.
  2. Type the command wmicmemorychip get devicelocator, form factor and press enter.
  3. Now, under Form Factor, you can easily find your memory form factor by identifying the unique output number you see on the screen. In our case, the memory form factor is 8, which is the DIMM.

Refer to the following list for the memory form factor:

0 - Unknown.
1 - Other.
2 - SIP.
3 - DIP.
4 - ZIP.
5 - SOJ
6 - Proprietary.
7 - SIMM.
8 - DIMM.
9 - TSOP.
10 - PGA.
11 - RIMM.
12 - SODIMM.
13 - SRIMM.
14 - SMD.
15 - SSMP.
16 - MFF.
17 - TQFP.
18 - SOIC.
19 - LCC.
20 - PLCC.
21 - BGA.
22 - FPBGA.
23 - LGA.
24 - FB-DIMM.

C. To find all the data of the memory installed on the PC

If you want to see all the details about your RAM, such as RAM speed, size, and type in Windows 10, you can follow these steps to run the command:

  1. Click the Windows key and search for the command prompt in the search bar.
  2. Now, click Run as administrator to open Command Prompt with administrator privileges.
  3. Type the command wmicmemorychip list full and press enter.
  4. Finally, you can easily know the memory type, form factor, speed, and other details. Check the screenshot for reference.
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Alternatively, if you don’t want to see all the details about your RAM, you can type the following commands to view specific details:

wmicmemorychip get devicelocator
manufacturer
partnumber
serialnumber
capacity
speed
memorytype
formfactor

Method 3- Check RAM size in Settings

If you are wondering how much RAM you have, you can easily know the RAM size by going to the Settings app on your Windows 10 system.

  1. Open the Start menu and go to Settings. Alternatively, click the Windows key + I to open Settings.
  2. Click the System tab.
  3. Scroll down and click on the information section from the left panel.
  4. Now you can quickly know the installed RAM in the device specifications.

Method 4- View RAM details via CPU-Z

CPU-Z is a great piece of software that can help you know the ins and outs of your RAM. Follow these steps if you want to find RAM speed, type, and size on Windows 10 using CPU-Z:

  1. Download and install CPU-Z on your system.
  2. Launch the software and go to the Memory tab from the top panel.
  3. Finally, you will be able to see the RAM type, size, DRAM frequency, and other similar details.

Method 5- Check RAM details via PowerShell

You can use PowerShell to know the details of your RAM like speed, size, type, etc.

  1. Open the Start menu and search for Windows PowerShell in the search box.
  2. Launch the app and you don’t need to run the app with admin privileges.
  3. Now, to know the details of your RAM, you can type the command Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_PhysicalMemory to know all the details about your RAM.

Note- Learn more about Get-CimInstance.

  1. However, if you want to know the specific details about your RAM, you can use the following commands:
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Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_PhysicalMemory | Format table capacity, manufacturer, form factor, bank label, configured clock speed, speed, device locator, serial number – Auto size

or

Get-WmiObject Win32_PhysicalMemory | Format table capacity, manufacturer, form factor, bank label, configured clock speed, speed, device locator, serial number – Auto size

Method 6- Know the details of RAM via system information

If you don’t have time to run commands on Command Prompt or Powershell, you can use a quick method to get to know RAM details via System Information.

  1. Click on the Windows key and type System Information in the search bar.
  2. Open System Information from the search results.
  3. Click System Summary from the left panel.
  4. Finally, you will see the installed physical memory (RAM) on the main panel.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1. How do I find out the speed and size of my RAM?

To know the speed and RAM size, you can easily go to your task manager> Performance tab> memory section. Finally, in the memory section, you will see the type, size, and speed of the RAM.

Q2. How do I find out the type of RAM in Windows 10?

You can easily find out your type of RAM on Windows 10 by running commands in Command Prompt or PowerShell. You can learn about the commands in the methods listed in our guide. Alternatively, you can find out your RAM type via third-party software called CPU-Z.

Q3. How do I know which DDR is my RAM?

To find out what the DDR of your RAM is, you can easily access the Task Manager on your system and go to the performance tab. In the performance tab, click on Memory and you will be able to see your RAM type on the screen.

We hope this guide was helpful and you were able to learn about the speed, size, and type of RAM in Windows 10. However, if you have any doubts, don’t hesitate to ask them in the comments section.

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